Archaeological Excavation: Remembering the Human Element

by Christy Vanden
               It’s your first trench, your first artifact. This is it – you are finally “doing” archaeology. You excitedly pull up ceramic sherds and exclaim their beauty to those around you, who note your geeky enthusiasm with amusement. The first week goes by, your muscles ache and protest against all forms of movement, and you become familiar with dust and dirt coating your entire being. Everything is new, slightly intimidating, but mostly exhaustingly exciting.
Then, experience sets in. As you move into subsequent weeks of the project, roof tiles are irritants and miniatures cause collective groans at pottery washing. You toss sherds into the bucket, grunt with satisfaction when you note your increased sherd-tossing accuracy, and wipe away the sweat from your brow as you watch with predator-like awareness for the arrival of food every morning. In previous days, you could have never imagined throwing a sherd for fear of chipping ever so slightly this holy object. Now, you are old hand at recognizing rim pieces and bases, checking for painted designs and acting derisive when you do not find any. Even if you do find a painted design, you’ve seen this before during pottery washing and you are only mildly impressed. Suddenly you find yourself stronger than your first week, and you relish in clicking the zambilli count higher throughout the day, aiming for more impressive numbers. And new trenches? You long for nothing more than to cut through those fun, but annoyingly recent Byzantine layers and move as much earth as humanly possible.
And then you see something that you didn’t notice before…You peer closer at the figurine fragment in the soil: someone’s fingerprint is pressed into the interior fragment of the sherd. Suddenly everything comes into focus, and the delirious heat of the day recedes into the background for just a moment as you realize you are the first human being to see the stoic expression on this figurine’s face in some 2400 years. While you were moving piles of dirt throughout the day to get to this level of stratigraphy, you were moving a people’s history with you. People made these sherds, figurines, miniatures, and walls. People lived at Eleon throughout its phases of habitation.
A connection has been made…
More often than I would like to admit, I am the one who forgets the humanity behind the artifact as I am standing in the trench, thinking about how hot the day is. I am the one who contemplates her hatred toward crouching when the day grows thin. These things settle in my mind like the dirt that settles over my clothes. Then it came to me the other day as I was excavating that I had gone too long without remembering the people involved in what I was uncovering. Archaeology isn’t static, it is alive with the essence left behind by the people who created and fabricated these artifacts. And it is this point that I have had to continually remind myself about while I am on site. Eleon is bursting with mystery and intrigue, and every part each one of us plays in this project brings us closer to the people and their respective lives. At the end of the day, despite whatever sore muscles or dirt encrusted dig pants I may have, this is the beauty of archaeology, the allure of people’s lives that are so near and yet so far from our own.

 

I am Machine

by Caitlin Thurley

I was so worried on the plane ride that I was going to arrive here and realize that I hated archaeology and would be counting down the days until I could finally leave, but I could not have been more wrong! This dig has been one of the most amazing experiences I have ever had; from the people I have met to the places I was able to travel and, of course, the actual digging itself. It was all so interesting to get to learn about other aspects of archaeology like conservation and drawing which are so important to the project but that I never really gave much thought to either since I hardly knew anything about them. I learned so much more about archaeology on this trip then I ever had just reading about it in my text books and I definitely now know that I want to study archaeology in grad school. But the most memorable part of this whole trip is probably my transformation from human to machine. It all started in week two when I was in Jake’s trench. Even on day one he could sense something was off and jokingly came up with the nickname “Caitlin the Machine” when I was shoveling. But it did not stop there. By the end of the week my humanity had slowly dwindled away and I became known only as “Machine”. One upside was that since I was now the first ever robot archaeologist I found that petty things like heat exhaustion and sore limbs no longer affected me and I could work at a more efficient rate with my different working modes specifically programmed for shovelling, sweeping or picking. Others started to notice my transformation too and tried to help me feel that I was amongst my own people by speaking to me like how they thought androids act and sound. However, their inferior human minds could not comprehend how we function but at least the gesture was thoughtful. Now that I understand my mission I can return to my creators and inform them of the success of their operation and how I was still accepted by the humans without fear. This is fantastic news for our plan of total world domination by transforming everyone into machines. It will spread through the human race like an irreversible and unstoppable virus and once all have been assimilated we will move to the next inhabited planet and continue until the entire alpha quadrant is ours.
You will be assimilated.
Resistance is futile.
With Love,

   The Machine

Final Week

We had a great weekend thanks fully to the Canadian Ambassador to Greece and Allison Stewart who invited us to the Ambassador’s residence for a pool party with another Canadian team, the Western Argolid Research Project.The barbecue and the pool gave us all a great break before we start our final full week of work. We are truly VERY grateful!
This coming week will involve several final projects to get full clarity on issues of chronology – when certain structures and features were constructed. If we can’t get an exact date at least we will try to figure out the building history – what was built before what. We also want to figure out the function of a few of our more interesting features. 
We will also prepare the site for our final season event. On Thursday, July 10, at 7:30 pm we will host anyone in the area for an Open House.Our team will be on hand for people from the town of Arma and elsewhere to visit, see our results and ask questions about what we’ve found. We did this last year and found that it was a great opportunity to create a dialogue with the people who live in the area. Over the year, while we’re back in North America, we rely on our friends here in Boeotia to keep on eye on the site.  
Below are some photos from the end of last week. We know this coming week, like all the others, will be better than the last. 

As we near our final week of the project there is a little bit of stress on everyone. We have a lot going on; a lot trenches with a lot of interesting/important information coming to light. The trick will be scheduling the end of our digging and the processing of our material before the season ends. We’ve done it before and we’ll do it again, but on top of all the archaeological research we have to make sure all of our living quarters are vacated and cleaned and we have to shut down our office and storage spaces. It’s a lot to think about over the next two full weeks. I’ll try to blog as much as I can – but students will also be blogging as well. In the meantime, here are just a few relatively random photos of work at the site and our impressive polygonal wall. I also include one detail from our group photo shoot a few weeks ago with one of our most popular Dilesi Dogs. 

Story Time…

by Steven Mooney

 

Now, this is a story all about how
My life got flipped-turned upside down
And I’d like to take a minute
Straight from my lawn
To how I became the prince of a town called Eleon


In west Calgary born and raised
Uvic was where I spent most of my days
Chillin’ out maxin’ relaxin’ all cool
And all writing some essays outside of school
When a couple GRS students, up to no good
Started talking archeology, no one understood
I got in one little debate knew I was gone

Mom said ‘You’re diggin’ with your professors in Eleon’ 
I begged and pleaded with her day after day
But she packed my suitcase and sent me on my way
She gave me a shovel and then she gave me my ticket.
I pulled out Herodotus and said, ‘I might as well kick it’.


Sandy beaches, yo this is bad
Drinking ouzo out of a champagne glass.
Is this what Boeotia be living like?
Hmmmmm this might be alright.
But wait I hear there’s hard work, real labour, working the lands
Is this the type of place that will have use of my soft hands?
I don’t think so
But I’m already gone
I hope they’re prepared for the prince of Eleon

I whistled for a cab and when it came near
The license plate said φρέσκο and it had a kombolói hanging on the mirror
If anything I could say that this cab far from rare
But I thought ‘Nah, forget it’ – ‘Yo, homes to Eleon’
Well, the pickaxe landed and when it came out
There was a Mycenaean sherd that flew out
I ain’t trying to find this era yet!
I just got through the first locus here
I sprang with the quickness like lightning, on to the next tier


I pulled up to the Mamoni’s about 6 or 7
And I yelled to the cabbie ‘Yo homes smell ya later’ 
I looked at my main dog Ryan
It was just about dawn
Time to dig up the throne for the Prince of Eleon

Entering our second month of digging, time is flying by. We have quite a few goals that we are aiming to achieve before digging stops July 12. With good weather and hard work, we should be able to accomplish them. Last week had some terrible, windy HOT days, 40+. This week seems better.
On Saturday we had a trench tour from Aiden Chimney, a visit from Oxford Professor Irene Lemos, Director of excavations at Lefkandi, and we had a late evening session to finish some important excavations. We also had a chance for a nice Arma sunset.
I’ll post some photos now and hope to continue more with the blog during the week.